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Helen A. Kaleto
248-577-5009
 

GLOBAL REGULATIONS & STANDARDS

We provide services for virtually every global vehicle regulation from full-vehicle level to component-level certification of interior and exterior components. With over 30 years of government compliance, homologation, and product validation testing projects, MGA is well suited to helping you with your needs.

Government Regulations

With an emphasis on harmonization, many countries around the world have opted for “equivalent-conformance” to ECE or FMVSS safety standards. In many countries, a special stipulation has been added to their own safety regulations stating that test results from these universally-accepted safety standards are sufficient for certification in their country. Any additional regulations (emissions, for example) required by many of these countries tend to be region or environmental-related.

When a vehicle is being designed, especially for those targeted for emerging markets, the test plan that is typically developed is required to harmonize for export worldwide. This “reaching globally” philosophy emphasizes the critical need for a wide range of experience with virtually every automotive regulation. For most global vehicles, OEMs generally have a mixed test plan including some FMVSS and ECE standards. MGA’s expertise in conducting safety and reliability tests for the North American (FMVSS and CMVSS), European (EEC and ECE), Australian (ADR), and Asian (TRIAS, GB) markets is unparalleled. This allows MGA's engineers to clearly discuss specific aspects between these various safety regulations.

Consumer Oriented Safety Issues

Government-sponsored consumer-oriented programs like NCAP, SINCAP, and Euro NCAP, as well as independent groups such as IIHS and IIWPG, specify test protocols for evaluating vehicles for consumer-related reasons. The information gathered in these types of research programs are used to inform consumers in various ways such as the five-star crash rating visible on window stickers and in TV commercials. Other examples include child dummy injury values collected in crashes, head restraint ratings, and rollover tendency. Similar to today’s safety standards, MGA's engineers have extensive knowledge and expertise with these test protocols as well. Eventually, and most pragmatically for vehicle manufacturers, all vehicles will adhere to the Global Technical Regulation (GTR) set of standards, which creates one globally-accepted regulation for specific tests and components.

Safety Test Standards FMVSS
  • 101      Passenger Car Controls and Displays
  • 102       Transmission Shift Lever Sequence, etc.
  • 103       Windshield Defrosting and Defogging Systems
  • 104       Windshield Wiping and Washing Systems
  • 105       Hydraulic Brake Systems
  • 108       Lamps, Reflective Devices, etc.
  • 110       Tire Selection and Rims for Motor Vehicles
  • 111       Rearview Mirrors
  • 113       Hood Latch Systems
  • 114       Theft Protection
  • 118       Power Operated Window Systems
  • 120       Tire Selection and Rims for Motor Vehicles with GVWR > 4,536 kg
  • 123       Motorcycle Controls and Displays
  • 124       Accelerator Control Devices
  • 126       Electronic Stability Control
  • 131       School Bus Pedestrian Safety Devices
  • 135       Light Vehicle Brake Systems
  • 138       Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
  • 201       Occupant Protection in Interior Impact
  • 201u     Upper Interior Head Impact Protection
  • 201P     Rigid Pole Side Impact Test
  • 202,a    Head Restraints
  • 203       Impact Protection for Driver
  • 204       Steering Control Rearward Displacement
  • 206       Door Locks and Door Retention Components
  • 207       Seating Systems
  • 208       Occupant Crash Protection
  • 209       Seat Belt Assemblies
  • 210       Seat Belt Assembly Anchorages
  • 212       Windshield Mounting
  • 214S    Static Side Impact Protection
  • 214D    Dynamic Side Impact Protection
  • 216       Roof Crush Resistance
  • 217       Bus Emergency Exits and Window Retention and Release
  • 218       Motorcycle Helmets
  • 219       Windshield Zone Intrusion
  • 220       School Bus Rollover Protection
  • 221       School Bus Body Joint Strength
  • 222       School Bus Impact Crash Protection
  • 223       Rear Impact Guards
  • 225       Child Seat Anchorages
  • 301        Fuel System Integrity
    • Frontal Fixed Barrier Impact
    • Lateral and Rear Moving Barrier Impact
  • 302       Flammability of Interior Materials
  • 303       Fuel System Integrity of Natural Gas Vehicles
  • 305       Electric Vehicles
  • 401       Interior Trunk Release
  • 403       Platform Lifts System for Motor Vehicles
  • 404       Platform Lift Installation in Motor Vehicles
  • 500       Low Speed Vehicles

ECE

  • R11      Door Latches and Retention Components
  • R12      Steering Impact
  • R13      Vehicle Brakes
  • R14      Seat Belt and ISOFIX Anchorages
  • R16      Seat Belt Anchorages
  • R17      Seats and Their Anchorages
  • R21      Interior Fittings – Occupant Protection
  • R25      Head Restraints
  • R26      External Projections
  • R26      Front Projections – Pedestrain Protection
  • R29      Overturning/Load Shifting
  • R30      Pneumatic Tires
  • R32      Structure Rear End Collision     
  • R33      Frontal Collision Structure Behavior
  • R34      Prevention of Fire Risks
  • R42      Front and Rear Bumpers
  • R44      Child Restraint Protection
  • R61      Pedestrian Protection
  • R46      Mirrors
  • R51      Noise Emissions
  • R58      Rear Underrun Protection
  • R64      Spare Wheels
  • R66      Strength of the superstructure of large passenger vehicles
  • R67      LPG
  • R84      Fuel Consumption
  • R89      Speed Limitation Device
  • R90      Brake Line
  • R93      Front Underrun Protection
  • R94      Frontal Collision Occupant Protection
  • R95      Side Impact Occupant Protection
  • R97      Alarm System
  • R101     Fuel Consumption
  • R115     LPG Retrofitting
  • R116     Protection Against Theft and Alarms
  • R117     Tire Sound – Passby Noise
  • R121     Controls Tell Tale Lamp
OTHERS
  • NCAP, SINCAP, Euro NCAP, IIHS, IIWPG
  • SAE
  • ASTM
  • MIL-STD
  • JMOT
  • CCC
  • FAA